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Documentation Index

Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://www.truefoundry.com/llms.txt

Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

Code snippet

After adding the models, you can get a ready-to-use code snippet from the TrueFoundry platform or use the examples below. The example below demonstrates a realtime audio session, streaming microphone input to the model and playing back audio responses through the speaker. You can adapt the code to use other modalities as needed.
"""
Gemini Live API - Realtime Audio Streaming
pip install google-genai pyaudio
"""
import asyncio
import pyaudio
from google import genai
from google.genai import types

FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16
CHANNELS = 1
SEND_SAMPLE_RATE = 16000
RECEIVE_SAMPLE_RATE = 24000
CHUNK_SIZE = 1024

API_KEY = "your-tfy-api-key"
MODEL = "gemini-live-2.5-flash"  # actual model id
BASE_URL = "{GATEWAY_BASE_URL}/live/{geminiProviderAccountName}"

client = genai.Client(
    http_options={
        "base_url": BASE_URL,
        "headers": {
            "Authorization": f"Bearer {API_KEY}",
        }
    },
    api_key=API_KEY,
)

CONFIG = types.LiveConnectConfig(
    response_modalities=["AUDIO"],
    speech_config=types.SpeechConfig(
        voice_config=types.VoiceConfig(
            prebuilt_voice_config=types.PrebuiltVoiceConfig(voice_name="Zephyr")
        )
    ),
    # Enable transcription to get text versions of user and model speech.
    # Remove these lines if transcription is not needed.
    input_audio_transcription=types.AudioTranscriptionConfig(),
    output_audio_transcription=types.AudioTranscriptionConfig(),
)

pya = pyaudio.PyAudio()

async def main():
    try:
        async with client.aio.live.connect(model=MODEL, config=CONFIG) as session:
            print("Connected!")

            # Record audio from microphone and send to session
            mic_info = pya.get_default_input_device_info()
            mic_stream = pya.open(
                format=FORMAT, channels=CHANNELS, rate=SEND_SAMPLE_RATE,
                input=True, input_device_index=mic_info["index"],
                frames_per_buffer=CHUNK_SIZE,
            )

            # Speaker output for receiving audio
            speaker_stream = pya.open(
                format=FORMAT, channels=CHANNELS, rate=RECEIVE_SAMPLE_RATE,
                output=True,
            )

            audio_in_queue = asyncio.Queue()
            current_speaker = None  # Track who is currently speaking

            async def send_audio():
                while True:
                    data = await asyncio.to_thread(
                        mic_stream.read, CHUNK_SIZE, exception_on_overflow=False
                    )
                    await session.send_realtime_input(audio={"data": data, "mime_type": "audio/pcm"})

            async def receive_audio():
                nonlocal current_speaker
                while True:
                    turn = session.receive()
                    was_interrupted = False
                    async for response in turn:
                        if response.server_content and response.server_content.model_turn:
                            for part in response.server_content.model_turn.parts:
                                if part.inline_data:
                                    audio_in_queue.put_nowait(part.inline_data.data)
                                if part.text and not part.thought:  # skip model thinking
                                    print(part.text, end="", flush=True)

                        # Print transcriptions if enabled above
                        if hasattr(response, "server_content") and response.server_content:
                            sc = response.server_content
                            if hasattr(sc, "input_transcription") and sc.input_transcription and sc.input_transcription.text:
                                if current_speaker != "user":
                                    if current_speaker is not None:
                                        print()  # end previous line
                                    print("[You]: ", end="", flush=True)
                                    current_speaker = "user"
                                print(sc.input_transcription.text, end="", flush=True)
                            if hasattr(sc, "output_transcription") and sc.output_transcription and sc.output_transcription.text:
                                if current_speaker != "model":
                                    if current_speaker is not None:
                                        print()  # end previous line
                                    print("[Model]: ", end="", flush=True)
                                    current_speaker = "model"
                                print(sc.output_transcription.text, end="", flush=True)
                            if hasattr(sc, "interrupted") and sc.interrupted:
                                was_interrupted = True

                    # Only clear the audio queue on interruption.
                    # On normal turn completion, let play_audio finish playing
                    # all enqueued chunks to avoid losing audio.
                    if was_interrupted:
                        while not audio_in_queue.empty():
                            audio_in_queue.get_nowait()

            async def play_audio():
                while True:
                    data = await audio_in_queue.get()
                    await asyncio.to_thread(speaker_stream.write, data)

            async with asyncio.TaskGroup() as tg:
                tg.create_task(send_audio())
                tg.create_task(receive_audio())
                tg.create_task(play_audio())

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error: {e}")
    finally:
        pya.terminate()

asyncio.run(main())
"""
Gemini Live API (Vertex AI) - Realtime Audio Streaming
pip install google-genai pyaudio google-auth
"""
import asyncio
import pyaudio
import google.auth.credentials
from google import genai
from google.genai import types

FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16
CHANNELS = 1
SEND_SAMPLE_RATE = 16000
RECEIVE_SAMPLE_RATE = 24000
CHUNK_SIZE = 1024

API_KEY = "your-tfy-api-key"
MODEL = "gemini-live-2.5-flash"  # actual model id
BASE_URL = "{GATEWAY_BASE_URL}/live/{vertexProviderAccountName}"


class _GatewayCredentials(google.auth.credentials.Credentials):
    """Bypasses local ADC; the gateway handles Vertex AI authentication."""

    def __init__(self, token):
        super().__init__()
        self.token = token

    def refresh(self, request):
        pass

    @property
    def valid(self):
        return True


client = genai.Client(
    http_options={
        "base_url": BASE_URL,
        "headers": {"Authorization": f"Bearer {API_KEY}"},
    },
    vertexai=True,
    project="your-gcp-project",
    location="us-central1",
    credentials=_GatewayCredentials(API_KEY),
)

CONFIG = types.LiveConnectConfig(
    response_modalities=["AUDIO"],
    speech_config=types.SpeechConfig(
        voice_config=types.VoiceConfig(
            prebuilt_voice_config=types.PrebuiltVoiceConfig(voice_name="Zephyr")
        )
    ),
    # Enable transcription to get text versions of user and model speech.
    # Remove these lines if transcription is not needed.
    input_audio_transcription=types.AudioTranscriptionConfig(),
    output_audio_transcription=types.AudioTranscriptionConfig(),
)

pya = pyaudio.PyAudio()

async def main():
    try:
        async with client.aio.live.connect(model=MODEL, config=CONFIG) as session:
            print("Connected!")

            # Record audio from microphone and send to session
            mic_info = pya.get_default_input_device_info()
            mic_stream = pya.open(
                format=FORMAT, channels=CHANNELS, rate=SEND_SAMPLE_RATE,
                input=True, input_device_index=mic_info["index"],
                frames_per_buffer=CHUNK_SIZE,
            )

            # Speaker output for receiving audio
            speaker_stream = pya.open(
                format=FORMAT, channels=CHANNELS, rate=RECEIVE_SAMPLE_RATE,
                output=True,
            )

            audio_in_queue = asyncio.Queue()
            current_speaker = None  # Track who is currently speaking

            async def send_audio():
                while True:
                    data = await asyncio.to_thread(
                        mic_stream.read, CHUNK_SIZE, exception_on_overflow=False
                    )
                    await session.send_realtime_input(audio={"data": data, "mime_type": "audio/pcm"})

            async def receive_audio():
                nonlocal current_speaker
                while True:
                    turn = session.receive()
                    was_interrupted = False
                    async for response in turn:
                        if response.server_content and response.server_content.model_turn:
                            for part in response.server_content.model_turn.parts:
                                if part.inline_data:
                                    audio_in_queue.put_nowait(part.inline_data.data)
                                if part.text and not part.thought:  # skip model thinking
                                    print(part.text, end="", flush=True)

                        # Print transcriptions if enabled above
                        if hasattr(response, "server_content") and response.server_content:
                            sc = response.server_content
                            if hasattr(sc, "input_transcription") and sc.input_transcription and sc.input_transcription.text:
                                if current_speaker != "user":
                                    if current_speaker is not None:
                                        print()  # end previous line
                                    print("[You]: ", end="", flush=True)
                                    current_speaker = "user"
                                print(sc.input_transcription.text, end="", flush=True)
                            if hasattr(sc, "output_transcription") and sc.output_transcription and sc.output_transcription.text:
                                if current_speaker != "model":
                                    if current_speaker is not None:
                                        print()  # end previous line
                                    print("[Model]: ", end="", flush=True)
                                    current_speaker = "model"
                                print(sc.output_transcription.text, end="", flush=True)
                            if hasattr(sc, "interrupted") and sc.interrupted:
                                was_interrupted = True

                    # Only clear the audio queue on interruption.
                    # On normal turn completion, let play_audio finish playing
                    # all enqueued chunks to avoid losing audio.
                    if was_interrupted:
                        while not audio_in_queue.empty():
                            audio_in_queue.get_nowait()

            async def play_audio():
                while True:
                    data = await audio_in_queue.get()
                    await asyncio.to_thread(speaker_stream.write, data)

            async with asyncio.TaskGroup() as tg:
                tg.create_task(send_audio())
                tg.create_task(receive_audio())
                tg.create_task(play_audio())

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error: {e}")
    finally:
        pya.terminate()

asyncio.run(main())
"""
OpenAI Realtime API - Audio Streaming
Ref: https://github.com/openai/openai-python/blob/main/examples/realtime/audio_util.py

Requires Python 3.11+
pip install "openai[realtime]" numpy sounddevice
"""
import base64
import asyncio
import threading

import numpy as np
import sounddevice as sd

from openai import AsyncOpenAI
from openai.resources.realtime.realtime import AsyncRealtimeConnection

SAMPLE_RATE = 24000
CHANNELS = 1
CHUNK_LENGTH_S = 0.05

API_KEY = "your-tfy-api-key"
MODEL = "gpt-4o-realtime-preview"  # actual model id

client = AsyncOpenAI(
    api_key=API_KEY,
    websocket_base_url="wss://{GATEWAY_HOST}/live/{openaiProviderAccountName}",
)


class AudioPlayerAsync:
    def __init__(self):
        self.queue = []
        self.lock = threading.Lock()
        self.stream = sd.OutputStream(
            callback=self._callback, samplerate=SAMPLE_RATE,
            channels=CHANNELS, dtype=np.int16,
            blocksize=int(CHUNK_LENGTH_S * SAMPLE_RATE),
        )
        self.playing = False

    def _callback(self, outdata, frames, time, status):
        with self.lock:
            data = np.empty(0, dtype=np.int16)
            while len(data) < frames and self.queue:
                item = self.queue.pop(0)
                needed = frames - len(data)
                data = np.concatenate((data, item[:needed]))
                if len(item) > needed:
                    self.queue.insert(0, item[needed:])
            if len(data) < frames:
                data = np.concatenate((data, np.zeros(frames - len(data), dtype=np.int16)))
        outdata[:] = data.reshape(-1, 1)

    def add_data(self, data: bytes):
        with self.lock:
            self.queue.append(np.frombuffer(data, dtype=np.int16))
            if not self.playing:
                self.playing = True
                self.stream.start()

    def stop(self):
        self.playing = False
        self.stream.stop()
        with self.lock:
            self.queue = []

    def terminate(self):
        self.stream.close()


async def send_mic_audio(connection: AsyncRealtimeConnection):
    read_size = int(SAMPLE_RATE * 0.02)
    stream = sd.InputStream(channels=CHANNELS, samplerate=SAMPLE_RATE, dtype="int16")
    stream.start()
    try:
        while True:
            if stream.read_available < read_size:
                await asyncio.sleep(0)
                continue
            data, _ = stream.read(read_size)
            await connection.input_audio_buffer.append(
                audio=base64.b64encode(data).decode("utf-8"),
            )
            await asyncio.sleep(0)
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        pass
    finally:
        stream.stop()
        stream.close()


async def main():
    player = AudioPlayerAsync()
    try:
        async with client.realtime.connect(model=MODEL) as connection:
            print("Connected!")

            await connection.session.update(session={
                "type": "realtime",
                "output_modalities": ["audio"],
                "audio": {
                    "input": {
                        "turn_detection": {"type": "server_vad"},
                        # Enable input audio transcription (user speech to text).
                        # Remove this if input transcription is not needed.
                        "transcription": {"model": "gpt-4o-transcribe", "language": "en"},
                    },
                    "output": {
                        "voice": "alloy"
                    }
                }
            })

            async def receive_events():
                async for event in connection:
                    if event.type == "response.output_audio.delta":
                        player.add_data(base64.b64decode(event.delta))
                    # Output transcript (model speech to text), enabled by default
                    elif event.type == "response.output_audio_transcript.delta":
                        print(event.delta, end="", flush=True)
                    elif event.type == "response.output_audio_transcript.done":
                        print()
                    # Input transcript (user speech to text), requires transcription config above
                    elif event.type == "conversation.item.input_audio_transcription.completed":
                        print(f"\n[You]: {event.transcript}")
                    elif event.type == "input_audio_buffer.speech_started":
                        player.stop()
                    elif event.type == "error":
                        print(f"\n[ERROR] {event}")

            print("Start speaking! (Ctrl+C to stop)\n")
            async with asyncio.TaskGroup() as tg:
                tg.create_task(send_mic_audio(connection))
                tg.create_task(receive_events())

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error: {e}")
    finally:
        player.terminate()

asyncio.run(main())
"""
OpenAI Realtime API via Azure AI Foundry / Azure OpenAI - Audio Streaming
Ref: https://github.com/openai/openai-python/blob/main/examples/realtime/audio_util.py

Requires Python 3.11+
pip install "openai[realtime]" numpy sounddevice
"""
import base64
import asyncio
import threading

import numpy as np
import sounddevice as sd

from openai import AsyncOpenAI
from openai.resources.realtime.realtime import AsyncRealtimeConnection

SAMPLE_RATE = 24000
CHANNELS = 1
CHUNK_LENGTH_S = 0.05

API_KEY = "your-tfy-api-key"
MODEL = "gpt-4o-realtime-preview"  # actual model id

client = AsyncOpenAI(
    api_key=API_KEY,
    websocket_base_url="wss://{GATEWAY_HOST}/live/{azureFoundryProviderAccountName}",
)


class AudioPlayerAsync:
    def __init__(self):
        self.queue = []
        self.lock = threading.Lock()
        self.stream = sd.OutputStream(
            callback=self._callback, samplerate=SAMPLE_RATE,
            channels=CHANNELS, dtype=np.int16,
            blocksize=int(CHUNK_LENGTH_S * SAMPLE_RATE),
        )
        self.playing = False

    def _callback(self, outdata, frames, time, status):
        with self.lock:
            data = np.empty(0, dtype=np.int16)
            while len(data) < frames and self.queue:
                item = self.queue.pop(0)
                needed = frames - len(data)
                data = np.concatenate((data, item[:needed]))
                if len(item) > needed:
                    self.queue.insert(0, item[needed:])
            if len(data) < frames:
                data = np.concatenate((data, np.zeros(frames - len(data), dtype=np.int16)))
        outdata[:] = data.reshape(-1, 1)

    def add_data(self, data: bytes):
        with self.lock:
            self.queue.append(np.frombuffer(data, dtype=np.int16))
            if not self.playing:
                self.playing = True
                self.stream.start()

    def stop(self):
        self.playing = False
        self.stream.stop()
        with self.lock:
            self.queue = []

    def terminate(self):
        self.stream.close()


async def send_mic_audio(connection: AsyncRealtimeConnection):
    read_size = int(SAMPLE_RATE * 0.02)
    stream = sd.InputStream(channels=CHANNELS, samplerate=SAMPLE_RATE, dtype="int16")
    stream.start()
    try:
        while True:
            if stream.read_available < read_size:
                await asyncio.sleep(0)
                continue
            data, _ = stream.read(read_size)
            await connection.input_audio_buffer.append(
                audio=base64.b64encode(data).decode("utf-8"),
            )
            await asyncio.sleep(0)
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        pass
    finally:
        stream.stop()
        stream.close()


async def main():
    player = AudioPlayerAsync()
    try:
        async with client.realtime.connect(model=MODEL) as connection:
            print("Connected!")

            await connection.session.update(session={
                "type": "realtime",
                "output_modalities": ["audio"],
                "audio": {
                    "input": {
                        "turn_detection": {"type": "server_vad"},
                        # Enable input audio transcription (user speech to text).
                        # Remove this if input transcription is not needed.
                        "transcription": {"model": "gpt-4o-transcribe", "language": "en"},
                    },
                    "output": {
                        "voice": "alloy"
                    }
                }
            })

            async def receive_events():
                async for event in connection:
                    if event.type == "response.output_audio.delta":
                        player.add_data(base64.b64decode(event.delta))
                    # Output transcript (model speech to text), enabled by default
                    elif event.type == "response.output_audio_transcript.delta":
                        print(event.delta, end="", flush=True)
                    elif event.type == "response.output_audio_transcript.done":
                        print()
                    # Input transcript (user speech to text), requires transcription config above
                    elif event.type == "conversation.item.input_audio_transcription.completed":
                        print(f"\n[You]: {event.transcript}")
                    elif event.type == "input_audio_buffer.speech_started":
                        player.stop()
                    elif event.type == "error":
                        print(f"\n[ERROR] {event}")

            print("Start speaking! (Ctrl+C to stop)\n")
            async with asyncio.TaskGroup() as tg:
                tg.create_task(send_mic_audio(connection))
                tg.create_task(receive_events())

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error: {e}")
    finally:
        player.terminate()

asyncio.run(main())
# pip install "azure-ai-voicelive[aiohttp]"

import asyncio
from azure.core.credentials import AccessToken
from azure.ai.voicelive.aio import connect
from azure.ai.voicelive.models import (
    RequestSession, Modality, InputAudioFormat, OutputAudioFormat,
    ServerVad, ServerEventType,
)

API_KEY = "your-tfy-api-key"
MODEL = "gpt-4o-realtime-preview"  # actual model id
ENDPOINT = "wss://{GATEWAY_HOST}/live/{azureFoundryProviderAccountName}"


class BearerTokenCredential:
    """Sends token as Authorization: Bearer header instead of api-key header."""
    def __init__(self, token: str):
        self._token = token

    async def get_token(self, *scopes, **kwargs):
        return AccessToken(self._token, 0)

    async def close(self):
        pass

    async def __aenter__(self):
        return self

    async def __aexit__(self, *args):
        pass


async def main():
    async with connect(
        endpoint=ENDPOINT,
        credential=BearerTokenCredential(API_KEY),
        model=MODEL,
    ) as conn:
        session = RequestSession(
            modalities=[Modality.TEXT, Modality.AUDIO],
            instructions="You are a helpful assistant.",
            input_audio_format=InputAudioFormat.PCM16,
            output_audio_format=OutputAudioFormat.PCM16,
            turn_detection=ServerVad(
                threshold=0.5,
                prefix_padding_ms=300,
                silence_duration_ms=500,
            ),
        )
        await conn.session.update(session=session)

        async for evt in conn:
            print(f"Event: {evt.type}")
            if evt.type == ServerEventType.RESPONSE_DONE:
                break

asyncio.run(main())